We explain what a concept map is and what its characteristics are. Also, the steps to make one and examples.
A concept map is a graphic tool or scheme that facilitates the organization of knowledge . Using interrelated words and symbols, it raises complex concepts represented in a way that makes decoding easier.
The information contained in a concept map is very limited, it is only based on the main concepts or keywords of the topic to be developed . It is a kind of summary with graphic support that facilitates rapid understanding and the ability to remember ideas , which is why it is also called a diagram map.
The concept map proposal was developed in 1972 by the American professor Joseph Novak , who did a great deal of research on the way in which people learned new concepts from their previous knowledge.
The concept map was one of several of Novak's contributions . It was a tool that changed the way of processing new knowledge during school learning, making it possible for students to associate and relate multiple concepts. It was also applied in the academic, professional and scientific environment.
The characteristics of a concept map are:
Before putting together a diagram it can be useful to ask focus questions to define the answers that will lead to the concepts or keywords. The questions should be about important aspects and the answers should be answered in a limited way or with a single word.
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